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The Top 10 Fastest Dog Breeds

By: Ejay Camposano
A college graduate with a degree in Electrical Engineering, Ejay has a diverse background that combines technical expertise with a passion for pets and is now one of the content writers at IHD. Read more
| September 26, 2024

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Dogs come in all shapes and sizes, but certain breeds stand out for their incredible speed and agility. Whether bred for hunting, herding, or racing, these dogs are powerful, fast, and efficient runners. Their ability to dash, chase, and sprint with ease makes them the ultimate athletes of the canine world. Some are so quick they can outrun almost anything in sight. These speedy breeds have evolved to be swift and agile, making them perfect for anyone looking for an energetic and athletic companion.

Greyhound

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It’s impossible to discuss the fastest dog breeds without mentioning the Greyhound. Known as the Ferrari of the dog world, Greyhounds are built for speed with their long legs, aerodynamic bodies, and deep chests. Capable of reaching speeds up to 45 miles per hour, these sleek canines are the undisputed kings of the track. Originally bred for hunting and racing, Greyhounds can accelerate quickly and maintain their incredible pace for short bursts. Despite their racing reputation, they are calm and gentle dogs at home, happiest when lounging on the couch after a quick zoom around the yard.

Saluki

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Salukis are ancient hunting dogs known for their incredible speed and stamina. Often compared to Greyhounds, these elegant and lean dogs can reach speeds of up to 42 miles per hour. Bred to chase game across the open deserts of the Middle East, Salukis have a lightweight frame and long, powerful legs that allow them to run gracefully and effortlessly. Their speed, combined with their endurance, makes them exceptional runners over long distances. While they are known for their athleticism, Salukis also have a calm and gentle nature, making them a perfect companion for active families.

Whippet

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The Whippet, often called the “poor man’s Greyhound,” is another speedy breed with remarkable agility. These medium-sized dogs can run at speeds up to 35 miles per hour, making them one of the fastest breeds despite their relatively small size. Whippets were originally bred for hunting small game, and their ability to chase prey with lightning-fast speed made them invaluable in the field. They’re also known for their ability to sprint and stop quickly, which makes them ideal competitors in dog sports like lure coursing. At home, Whippets are surprisingly low-key, often curling up for long naps after their exercise.

Afghan Hound

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With their flowing coat and regal appearance, Afghan Hounds may look like they belong on the runway, but don’t let their beauty fool you—they’re fast! Afghan Hounds can reach speeds of up to 40 miles per hour, thanks to their long legs and athletic build. Originally bred in the mountains of Afghanistan to hunt large game like deer and leopards, Afghan Hounds had to rely on both their speed and agility to navigate rugged terrain. While they have an independent and sometimes aloof personality, Afghan Hounds are affectionate with their families and enjoy regular exercise to burn off their energy.

Vizsla

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The Vizsla is a Hungarian hunting dog known for its speed, endurance, and versatility. While they may not be as fast as the Greyhound or Whippet, Vizslas are capable of running at impressive speeds of around 30 miles per hour. Bred for hunting game birds, Vizslas have the stamina to run all day and the agility to navigate various types of terrain. Their lean and muscular build, combined with their boundless energy, makes them a top choice for active individuals who enjoy outdoor adventures. Vizslas are also known for their affectionate and friendly nature, always eager to please their owners.

Jack Russell Terrier

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The Jack Russell Terrier may be small, but this feisty little dog has plenty of speed and determination. Known for their high energy and enthusiasm, Jack Russells can reach speeds of up to 25 miles per hour. Originally bred for fox hunting, Jack Russells needed to be fast enough to chase prey and quick on their feet to navigate through rough terrain. Their compact, muscular bodies allow them to move with lightning speed and agility. While they’re small in size, Jack Russells are big in personality and require plenty of mental and physical stimulation to keep them happy.

Borzoi

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Borzoi, sometimes referred to as Russian Wolfhounds, are tall, graceful dogs known for their speed and elegance. They can reach impressive speeds of up to 36 miles per hour, making them one of the fastest breeds on the planet. Originally bred in Russia to hunt wolves, Borzoi needed both speed and strength to pursue large prey over vast distances. Their long legs and deep chests allow them to cover ground quickly, and their stamina makes them excellent running companions. Despite their hunting background, Borzoi are known for their calm and laid-back personalities, often enjoying lounging around the house after a good run.

Dalmatian

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Dalmatians are not only known for their distinctive spotted coats but also for their incredible speed and endurance. Historically used as carriage dogs, Dalmatians had to be fast enough to keep up with horses for long distances, and they continue to display that stamina today. While they may not reach the top speeds of some of the other breeds on this list, Dalmatians are capable of running at around 30 miles per hour, making them one of the fastest medium-sized breeds. Their energy, combined with their playful and friendly nature, makes them great companions for active families who enjoy outdoor activities.

Border Collie

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Border Collies are widely known for their intelligence and herding abilities, but they are also incredibly fast and agile. These hardworking dogs can run at speeds of up to 30 miles per hour, making them one of the fastest herding breeds. Bred to herd livestock, Border Collies need to be quick on their feet to keep up with fast-moving animals. Their sharp minds, combined with their physical prowess, make them excellent competitors in agility and obedience trials. While Border Collies thrive in active environments, they also form strong bonds with their families and are eager to please.

Rhodesian Ridgeback

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The Rhodesian Ridgeback is a powerful and athletic dog originally bred to hunt lions in Africa. Known for their endurance and strength, these dogs can reach speeds of around 30 miles per hour. While they may not be the fastest breed on this list, their combination of speed, power, and stamina makes them formidable hunters and protectors. Rhodesian Ridgebacks are also known for their independence and courage, making them loyal and protective companions. Despite their hunting background, they are affectionate and gentle with their families, often enjoying time lounging at home after a day of exercise.

When Your Dog Is Faster Than Your Wi-Fi

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These lightning-fast breeds are known for their speed, but they also bring love, loyalty, and excitement to the table. Whether they’re dashing around the yard, chasing a ball, or showing off their agility, these dogs keep you on your toes. While they might leave you behind in a sprint, they’ll be right by your side when it’s time to relax. After all, who needs Wi-Fi when you have a four-legged friend who’s always in fast-forward mode, ready to bring fun and energy into your life?