Breed Overview
This breed, known for its spitz-like appearance and spirited personality, makes an excellent companion for those who can match its energy and intelligence.
Physical Characteristics
- Size Small
- Height 10-13 inches
- Weight 10-16 pounds
- Life Span 13-15 years
- Coat Short, thick double coat
- Color Typically black, but can also be found in shades of blue, chocolate, and cream
- Grooming Regular brushing; sheds moderately
- Temperament Curious, intelligent, energetic, and alert
- Energy Level High; requires regular exercise and mental stimulation
- Intelligence High
Health Needs
- Exercise Moderate to high; enjoys walks and active playtime
- Trainability Intelligent but can be independent; responds well to consistent, positive reinforcement training
- Socialization Important from an early age to manage their strong territorial instincts
- Grooming Regular brushing; sheds moderately
- Health Issues Generally healthy but prone to certain conditions like hypothyroidism, epilepsy, and eye problems
Environment
- Suitability for Families Loyal, playful, protective; thrives with active families when properly trained and socialized
- Suitable Living Space Adapts well to apartments and houses with regular exercise and engagement
About the Breed
The Schipperke is a small breed with a big personality. Originally bred in Belgium for hunting and guarding, they are well-suited to various activities and dog sports. They are excellent watchdogs and companions, known for their loyalty and spirited nature.
History of the Breed
The Schipperke originated in Belgium in the early 16th century. Initially bred for hunting and barge guarding, they were popular among the working class, especially in Brussels. The name “Schipperke” loosely translates to “little captain” in Flemish, referring to their role as guardians on barges.
Fun Facts About the Schipperke
Schipperkes are sometimes referred to as "little black devils" because of their mischievous and spirited nature.
Schipperke were popular amongst Belgian shoemakers, who would often hold Schipperke beauty contests.
This breed is known for its distinctive “Schipperke buzz”, a unique energy burst.
What To Expect When Caring For a Schipperke
Health
Lifespan: Typically live between 13 and 15 years. Common Health Issues: Hypothyroidism, epilepsy, and progressive retinal atrophy.
Grooming
Coat: Short, thick double coat that sheds moderately. Grooming Needs: Regular brushing is required, more frequently during shedding seasons.
Exercise
Needs: High. Daily walks and play sessions are essential. Activities: They enjoy activities like agility, obedience, and even herding trials.
Training
Training: Intelligent and eager to learn, but can be stubborn. Consistent, positive reinforcement techniques work best. Socialization: Early socialization is important to prevent them from becoming overly suspicious of strangers.
Nutrition
Diet: A well-balanced diet suited to their age, size, and energy level. Feeding Schedule: Regular feeding schedule, usually divided into two meals per day.
The Schipperke is a charming, energetic, and loyal breed, perfect for active individuals or families who can provide them with the attention, exercise, and training they require. Their unique personality and manageable size make them an excellent choice for a wide range of homes.
Schipperke Common Health Issues and Recommended Tests
The Schipperke, while generally a healthy and robust breed, is prone to several specific health issues. Potential and current owners need to be aware of these to ensure the best care for their pets.
Regular veterinary check-ups, along with these specific tests, can help in early detection and management of these conditions, contributing to a healthier, more comfortable life for a Schipperke.
Prescription Medication Assistance for Schipperkes
The iHeartDogs Free Rx Discount Card Program is a pet prescription discount card that can help you save money on your furry friend’s medications. The card is free to sign up for, and you can use it at participating pharmacies nationwide. To use the free program, simply show the card to your pharmacist when you pick up your pet’s prescription. The pharmacist will then scan the card, and you will receive a discount on the price of the medication.LEARN MORE
How Much Does It Cost To Care For A Schipperke?
Caring for a Schipperke, like any dog, involves various expenses that can add up over a year. The annual cost can vary depending on several factors such as your location, the individual needs of your dog, and the level of care you choose to provide. Here’s a breakdown of the typical expenses:
Total Estimated Annual Cost:
$2185 - $4970
It's important to note that these figures are estimates and can vary. Also, the first year of owning a dog can be more expensive due to one-time costs like spaying/neutering, initial vaccinations, and training. Regular budgeting for your dog's needs and an emergency fund for unforeseen costs are essential for responsible pet ownership.
Toledo, United States.
